States

Arkansas

What Arkansas's records show, how much of the state the FBI's data covers, and where the state publishes its own.

How Arkansas handles a case

Sets bail first
Judicial officer at first appearance (usually a district judge)
Who that is
A judge
Release on a schedule
In some counties
Time to see a judge
No hour limit set
Money bail
Allowed
Risk assessment
None statewide
Prosecutor
Prosecuting attorney, one per judicial district, elected
Public defense
Statewide public defender
Jails run by
County sheriff
Who decides release first

A judge, usually a district judge, decides release at the first appearance; in felony cases, the circuit judges can name district judges as criminal magistrates to do this. A judge who signs an arrest warrant can set bail on it. Many counties also let the jail accept bond on a schedule the local judges sign; this varies by county and was not confirmed statewide.

Ark. R. Crim. P. 1.8, 8.1 to 8.5, 9.2 (Arkansas Judiciary text, as printed 2026)
Time to see a judge

A person arrested and not released must be taken before a judicial officer without unnecessary delay; the rules set no hour limit. A person held after a warrantless arrest must have a judge find reasonable cause within 48 hours, unless the prosecutor shows an emergency.

Ark. R. Crim. P. 4.1(e), 8.1 (Arkansas Judiciary text, as printed 2026)
Money bail

Arkansas allows money bail. The rules tell a judge to set money bail only after deciding that no other condition will make sure the person comes to court.

Ark. R. Crim. P. 9.2 (Arkansas Judiciary text, as printed 2026)

Crime and arrests

No figures yet

Reported offenses and arrests per 100,000 people, year by year, and how Arkansas compares with the country. They will come from the FBI's state totals.

FBI data coverage

Population covered
98%
of Arkansas's people lived under an agency that reported to the FBI in 2025.
Agencies on NIBRS
99%
378 of 380 agencies send incident detail. The rest send summary counts or nothing.
2 agencies not reporting through NIBRS
  • Arkansas State PoliceState Police
  • Huntsville Police DepartmentCity

Counties and agencies: no data yet

Every agency in Arkansas by county, with the year each began sending incident detail to the FBI. They will come from the FBI's agency list and its NIBRS master files.

Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer, pulled 2026-09-26.

State crime reporting

Program
Arkansas Department of Public Safety, Arkansas Crime Information Center (ACIC), Statistical Analysis Center
Incident reporting
AR NIBRS Program; all agencies report NIBRS since 2009
Annual report
Arkansas Crime Statistics (a yearly set of table PDFs); formerly Crime in ArkansasLatest edition: 2025. Editions online 2003 to 2025.
Online portal
No state portal found.
What changed
The single Crime in Arkansas report gave way to separate table PDFs per year. 2003-2008 tables merge summary and NIBRS data using the FBI conversion manual.

Links and years checked 2026-09-26.

Arkansas sources

2 sources
  • Arkansas Department of Public Safety, Arkansas Crime Information Center · Incidents, Arrests · html, pdf · annual

    The ACIC Statistical Analysis Center runs the state incident-based UCR/NIBRS program.

  • Arkansas Administrative Office of the Courts · Courts · dashboard · annual

    Tableau Public, county and circuit, filed and disposed by issue area; CSV-by-URL export returns 404.

Plus 83 national sources, from the FBI, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, the Census Bureau, the courts, and others.